Euphorbia tirucalli is toxic to cats, dogs and horses. The reported severity is moderate. Also known as Fire Stick, Pencil Cactus and Christmas Cholla.
If your animal ate this plant, call your veterinarian, the ASPCA Animal Poison Control on (888) 426-4435 or the Pet Poison Helpline on (855) 764-7661. Fees may apply.
Oral Irritation Abdominal Pain Vomiting
The color of each symptom follows the severity scale above.
Euphorbia tirucalli is a tree native to Africa that grows in semi-arid tropical climates. A hydrocarbon plant, it produces a poisonous latex that can cause temporary blindness.
The milky latex from E. tirucalli is extremely irritating to the skin and mucosa and is toxic. Exposure to it can cause temporary blindness. Skin contact causes severe irritation, redness and a burning sensation. If ingested, it can cause burns to the mouth, lips and tongue. It is suggested to wear eye protection gear and gloves for handling the plant.
Also recorded as African milkbush, Indian tree spurge, fingertree, milkbush, milkhedge and naked-lady.
More from the Euphorbiaceae family:
Countries with the most wild observations, from GBIF data.